Brazoria County, TX · PWSID TX0200008
City of Pearland lead service lines
244 lead or galvanized lines to replace
City of Pearland reported 0 lead and 244 galvanized-requiring-replacement service lines out of 38,943 in its inventory. That's about 1 in 160 lines. Another 0 (0%) are still listed as unknown material.
Ranks #78 of 534 Texas systems with confirmed lead lines, and #1,108 nationally.
0.6% of City of Pearland's service lines are lead or galvanized requiring replacement. That's lower than the Texas average (1.2%) and lower than the national average (3.1%).
- Lead 0%
- Galvanized (replace) 0.6%
- Unknown 0%
- Non-lead 99%
Total service lines reported: 38,943. Reported all required service line types. Population served: 125,828; 47,572 connections.
Lead test results
City of Pearland's most recent 90th-percentile lead result (2026) was 2.1 ppb, below both the 15 ppb action level and the 10 ppb level that takes effect in 2027. This means 90% of homes sampled were at or below that level; individual homes, especially those with lead lines, can be higher.
Lead and Copper Rule 90th-percentile results reported to EPA, in parts per billion. Dashed lines: 15 ppb action level and the 10 ppb level from November 1, 2027.
Progress since 2025 Q1
Reported lead and galvanized-requiring-replacement lines went from 193 in 2025 Q1 to 244 in 2026 Q3: up 51 (26%). Lines of unknown material went from 7,625 to 0, down 7,625 (100%).
Quarterly counts reported to EPA. A drop usually means lines were replaced or confirmed non-lead; a rise usually means more lines were identified. Replacement progress rankings.
Lead rule violations
EPA's data lists 2 Lead and Copper Rule violations since 2015 for City of Pearland. Health-based violations are treatment failures, such as corrosion control or public education; the rest are missed monitoring or reporting.
| Began | Violation | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Sep 2025 | Lead consumer notice not delivered or reported | Returned to compliance |
| Oct 2018 | Missed follow-up or routine lead and copper tap sampling | Returned to compliance |
Source: EPA SDWIS violation records for the Lead and Copper Rule.
Where the water comes from
City of Pearland's main water source is surface water (rivers, lakes or reservoirs). It buys treated water from City of Houston. The seller treats the water, including corrosion control that keeps lead from dissolving out of pipes, while City of Pearland is responsible for its own service line inventory and replacement program. It sells water to 2 other water systems: Brazoria County MUD 25, Advanced RV Park.
Source: EPA SDWIS water system and facility records.
Check your own address
These counts cover the whole system. To see whether your line is lead, use the utility's address-level inventory. Utilities had to prepare one by October 16, 2024 and make it publicly accessible; systems serving more than 50,000 people must post it online.
No map yet? Do the 2-minute scratch and magnet test on the pipe where water enters your home.
Protect your drinking water now
If your line is lead, galvanized or unknown, filter water for drinking, cooking and baby formula. Use a filter certified to NSF/ANSI 53 for lead. Run cold water for a few minutes after it sits for hours, and never use hot tap water for cooking.
How to pick a lead-certified filter · How to test your water for lead
Getting the line replaced
EPA's Lead and Copper Rule Improvements require most systems to replace lead and galvanized-requiring-replacement lines by December 31, 2037. Ask City of Pearland whether it replaces the private side for free or with a cost share before you hire anyone. If you want it done sooner, or your utility doesn't cover your side, a licensed plumber can quote it. What replacement costs.
County pages: Lead pipes in Brazoria County
Cities served
ZIP codes served
ZIP codes whose center falls inside City of Pearland's mapped service area (EPA service area boundaries). Neighboring utilities may serve parts of the same ZIP.
77581
Other water systems nearby
| System | Lead + galv. | Unknown |
|---|---|---|
| City of Lake Jackson | 24 | 0 |
| City of Alvin | 243 | 0 |
| City of Clute | 131 | 377 |
| City of Freeport | 465 | 199 |
| TDCJ Ramsey Area | 15 | 1 |
| City of West Columbia | 42 | 0 |
| City of Brazoria | 21 | 0 |
| Town of Holiday Lakes | 14 | 0 |
Check another water system
Questions
Does City of Pearland have lead pipes?
Yes. City of Pearland reported 0 lead service lines and 244 galvanized lines that must be replaced, out of 38,943 total. 0 more are of unknown material.
How do I check if my home's service line is lead?
Look up your address on City of Pearland's official service line inventory, which utilities must make publicly available. You can also scratch the pipe where it enters your home: lead is soft, dull gray, scratches to shiny silver and does not attract a magnet.
When will City of Pearland replace lead service lines?
Under EPA's Lead and Copper Rule Improvements, most systems must replace lead and galvanized-requiring-replacement lines by December 31, 2037, starting from November 1, 2027. The rule is being challenged in court, so dates could change. Many utilities run free or cost-share programs now.
Has City of Pearland had lead violations?
EPA's data shows 2 Lead and Copper Rule violations since 2015 for City of Pearland.
Which water filters remove lead?
Use a filter certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 53 for lead reduction, or NSF/ANSI 58 for reverse osmosis. Check the certification on NSF's listings, not just the box.
Embed or cite this data
Local news sites, blogs and community groups can embed this card. It updates when EPA releases new data.
Citation: Lead Pipe Map, "City of Pearland lead service lines," https://leadpipemap.com/tx/city-of-pearland/. Source: EPA SDWIS service line inventory, 2026 Q3. Download the full dataset on the data page.